The Goliath 4 and 6 wheelers
The 4-wheel 'Goliath' was designed to carry 12 tons, the 6-wheel version could carry 19 tons, the maximum legal gross load at the time. A variety of frame lengths and axle ratios were available, including tipper and trailer models.

The all-steel cab was a forward control type, with pressed steel doors and controlled drop windows. Twin panel windscreens of large area, together with two shaped quarter lights, afforded excellent all-round vision. The engine cowl was well sealed to reduce noise and vibration, and to eliminate fumes from the cab.

If required, a helical spring type attachment could be fitted for rear towing.


The 4-wheel chassis. Courtesy of Brian Shaw.


The 4-wheel 'Goliath'. Courtesy of Brian Shaw.


The 6-wheel chassis. Courtesy of Brian Shaw.


The 6-wheel 'Goliath'. Courtesy of Brian Shaw.

Specification:

Engine
A Gardner 6LW, 6-cylinder compression ignition, direct injection diesel unit. developing 112 b.h.p. at a governed speed of 1700 r.p.m. Torque output 358 lb. ft. at 1300 r.p.m., or (4-wheeler only), a Gardner 5LW 5-cylinder compression ignition, direct injection diesel unit, developing 94 b.h.p. at a governed speed of 1700 r.p.m. Torque output 300 lb. ft. at 1300 r.p.m. The cooling system consisted of a centrifugal pump, driven from the engine camshaft. Fuel injection was provided by two C.A.V. flange-mounted multi-pump units, fitted with hand priming levers. Multi-hole sprayers were clamped in the cylinder heads.

Clutch
16 inch single dry plate type, provided with clutch stop and ample adjustment to cater for liner wear.

Gearbox
Robust 5-speed, direct drive top gear, full constant mesh. Ratios: first 7.92 to 1, second 4.68 to 1, third 2.74 to 1, fourth 1.565 to 1, top 1 to 1, reverse 7.92 to 1.

Transmission
Hardy Spicer propeller shafts incorporating wide angle universal joints and sliding couplings to allow full axle articulation.

Rear axle
Final reduction was provided by means of a double reduction gear unit, spiral bevel and double helical, with a standard ratio of 6.25 to 1. Alternative ratios of 7 to 1 and 7.9 to 1 were available.

Front axle
Alloy steel 'I' section forging. Hubs mounted on taper roller bearings with adjustment for end play.

Steering
High efficiency, cam and double roller steering gear. A 21 inch diameter steering wheel was fitted, with a taper steel hub.

Suspension
Semi-elliptic leaf springs, fitted with resilient bumper pads front and rear. The entire 'Goliath' range could be supplied with a fully articulated, 2-spring rear bogie.

Frame
Side members of channel section steel pressings ¼" thick, with straight-through top flange. Maximum depth 9⅞”, with 3" wide flanges. The pressings were one sixteenth of an inch thicker on the 6-wheel chassis.

Brakes
Compressed air operated foot brakes, powered by an air compressor driven from the gearbox reverse shaft. Individual cylinders acting on all wheels and incorporating "scissors" type adjusters.

Tyres
Single front, twin rears, fitted in 6 inch wide rims, standard size 9.00 x 20, 12-ply rating.

Electrical
24 volt electrical system, batteries 108 ampere hours, dynamo 288 watts.

Fuel tank
40 Imperial gallon tank, mounted on left-hand side.
 


A 4-wheel 'Goliath'. Courtesy of Brian Shaw.


A 6-wheel 'Goliath'. Courtesy of Brian Shaw.


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