General Metal and Holloware

John Perks & Sons Ltd.

Monmore Green Works, then later at Lye


John Perks and Sons Limited, manufactured edge tools and drop forgings, at Monmore Green Works, Wolverhampton.

The firm of John Perks and Sons was founded in the eighteenth century and was possibly the first manufacturer of edge tools in Wolverhampton. The only surviving record of the firm's earlier years is a day book covering the years 1793-1833, when John Perks was in partnership with a Mr. Devey. In 1779 a William Perks (1755-1805) married Margaret Devey (1755-1828) in Wolverhampton.

In 1828/29 the firm of John and Robert Perks was listed under edge tool makers producing all kinds of plantation tools and hinges, etc.

Robert Perks died in 1834 at the age 54. In 1835 the firm was listed under edge tool makers and plantation hoe makers as John Perks, Monmore Green.

In 1854 Perks and Son, edge tool makers, were on the Committee for the Paris Exhibition and exhibited edge tools at the Paris Exhibition in 1855.


An advert from 1950.

John Perks, Iron master, of John Perks and Sons was born in 1798. He married Harriet Baker and they had a son, Robert Perks, born in 1820. He later married his second wife, Ann Hollis, who died in 1833. In 1830 they had a son, Samuel Hollis Perks followed by a daughter, Ann Hollis Perks.

John Perks later married for a third time. She was Louisa Hartley. They had a son, John Hartley Perks. John Perks died in 1875. In 1851 John Perks, age 53, was listed as an iron master and edge tool manufacturer, employing 120 men, living in Wolverhampton with Louisa Perks, age 36 and Samuel H. Perks age 20, John H. Perks age 9, Emma Perks age 5, and Eliza Perks age 3.

John Perks died in Wolverhampton in 1875. In 1878, the partnership between Robert Perks and Samuel Hollis Perks, Edge Tool Manufacturers, trading as John Perks and Sons, ended. All debts that were owed to, and by the firm were received and paid by Robert Perks.


The location of the firm's factories in Wolverhampton. Perks & Son 1 is the original factory in Commercial Road, dating from the late 18th century and Perks & Son 2 is the later additional factory, built on the former site of the Wolverhampton Union Workhouse, in about 1910.

In the 1892 Wolverhampton Red Book, the firm is listed under Edge Tool Manufacturers as John Perks and Son, Commercial Road. In 1906, the factory still contained some extremely old tilt hammers, which were still in use. At that time the factory also had some more modern Nasmyth steam hammers.

In 1932, John Perks and Sons (1920) Limited was in liquidation. From around 1945 the company appears to have been divided into four divisions to oversee the sale of products to Africa, the far east and South America, while the fourth division, The Monmore Fork and Hoe Company, dealt with the home market. In 1948 the firm was acquired by British Plaster Board Limited, to join one of their companies, Gill Stampings Limited.


An advert from 1965.


An advert from 1953.

In 1957 the firm exhibited axes, hoes, pickaxes, mattocks, plantation tools, crowbars, wedges and hammers.


An advert from 1965.

The firm acquired premises at Lye, Stourbridge and around 1965 the firm left Wolverhampton.


Products from 1963.


More products from 1963.


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