Samuel Rubery was one of the most influential people in Darlaston, in the middle of the 19th century, when industry, particularly iron and later steel, made the town extremely prosperous. He was born in Darlaston in 1822 and married Mary, who came from Shareshill. They had five children: Samuel, John Tunner, Jane, Alma, and Thomas William.

Samuel Rubery senior was an iron and steel merchant with a warehouse in Blockall. He was joined in the business by his son Samuel, who became a clerk there, in the early 1860s.


The location of the warehouse.
Samuel senior became involved in local politics when the old system of Vestry Government at the local parish church was finally abandoned and a Board of Surveyors constituted. In 1846 the the initial members were George Jones - Chairman; David Bowen, John Riley, William Carter, Samuel Rubery, Charles Green, Samuel Smith and Samuel Mills. George Jones was succeeded as Chairman by Samuel Rubery, who in turn was succeeded by Samuel Mills.

In 1869 the Local Government Act of 1858 was adopted and a Local Board was elected. The members were as follows: George Addenbrooke, William Marshall, G. P. Butler, Richard Mills, A. Carter, C. Moore, William Corbett, G. Perry, C. Green, M. Read, G. Green, Samuel Rubery, Job Green, James Slater, William Harper, Samuel Slater, Enoch Horton, E. Wilkes, George Humpage and William Winn.

The first meeting was held on 15th February, 1870 in the upper room of the old malthouse behind the White Lion in King Street. Samuel Rubery was Chairman.

He was also a churchwarden at St. George’s Church and by 1880, Samuel and his family (other than John Tunner) were living at Gunstone House, 13 Stafford Street, Brewood. He is described in the 1881 census as an iron merchant and a farmer. The family had three live-in servants: a cook, a housemaid, and a groom and gardener.


Samuel Rubery senior.

John Tunner Rubery was born in Darlaston in 1848 or 1849. He became secretary to the board of the Darlaston Iron Bridge and Roofing Company, which was founded in 1867. The company obtained a number of orders for structural steelwork for projects in the Liverpool area including part of the roof of Liverpool Lime Street Railway Station.

In about 1874 John Tunner Rubery opened an agency in Liverpool to represent the Bridge and Roofing Company of James Bridge, Darlaston, founded by Simeon Carter. He advertised in the Commercial Directory and Shippers Guide as an agent for the Bridge and Roofing Company Limited, Horton and Sons, David Lloyd and Company Limited, Llanelly (anthracite and steam coal suppliers), and the Darlaston Galvanising Company Limited.

In 1881 John Tunner married Catherine Mary Anne Wilkes in Rushall, and in 1883 he returned to Darlaston where he founded Rubery and Company, with his brothers, Samuel, and Thomas William. They acquired Victoria Ironworks in Booth Street

On 29th February, 1888 the partnership was dissolved by mutual consent. John Tunner was then joined by Alfred Owen and later became Rubery Owen. Like his father, John Tunner was a churchwarden at St. George’s Church.

Samuel died in early 1884, after which Samuel Rubery & Son Limited was run by two of his sons, Samuel and Thomas William..


An advert from 1921.

In 1931, Samuel Rubery & Son Limited closed, and went into voluntary liquidation. The premises were sold at auction at the Victoria Hotel, Wolverhampton, on Monday 27th July, 1931 with a reserve price of £1250.


An advert for the sale.


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