The Families Who Lived In
The Old Yard In slightly earlier times the
houses were mainly occupied by mining and nut and bolt
makers, as can be seen from the 1891 census:
Number 7 |
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Back 7 |
Mary Bud age 48 |
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William Groves age
28, nut & bolt forger |
Jim Bud (son) age 24, bolt forger |
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Emily Groves (wife)
age 25 |
Henry Bud (son) age 22, coalminer |
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James Bud (son) age 17, bolt
forger |
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Florence Bud (daughter) age 13 |
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Joseph Bud (son) age 10 |
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Rose Price (widow) age 49 |
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Number 8 |
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Back 8 |
Jane Woodward (widow) age 47 |
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William Mander age
25, stocktaker |
Joseph Woodward (son) age 18, nut
maker |
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Florence Mander
(wife) age 19 |
James Woodward (son) age 14, nut
maker |
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John Mander
(son) age 6 months |
Fred Woodward (son) age 12,
scholar |
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Annie Woodward (daughter) age 10,
scholar |
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Albert Lotterill (son-in-law) age
20, engine fitter |
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Elizabeth Lotterill (daughter)
age 21 |
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Eva Lotterill (granddaughter) age
1 month |
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Number 9 |
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Back 9 |
Joseph Walker age 35, blacksmith |
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Clara Rickus (widow)
age 56 |
Jane Walker (wife) age 35 |
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John Rickus (son) age
20, coal miner |
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Samuel Rickus (son)
age 13, scholar |
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Number 10 |
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Back 10 |
William Griffiths |
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Thomas Speke age 45,
coalminer |
Thomas Cope, engine worker |
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Anne Speke (wife) age
49 |
Joseph Rose |
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Ellen Speke
(daughter) age 16 |
Sarah Rose (wife) |
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Jane Speke (daughter)
age 13 |
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Lizzie Speke
(daughter) age 12 |
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Shadrack Speke (son)
age 10 |
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Margaret Speke
(daughter) age 6 |
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Michael Speke (son)
age 3 |
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Abendigo Speke (son)
age 1 |
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The houses at the back of the "Old Yard".
Numbers Back 10 and Back 9.
By the 1920s all of the houses had new occupants.
They were:
Number 7 |
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Back 7 |
The Bliss family |
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The Newhall family |
The Holden family |
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Number 8 |
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Back 8 |
John Harris, labourer |
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The Clenton family |
Fanny Harris (wife) |
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Mary Harris
(daughter) |
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Fanny Harris
(daughter) |
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Bill Whitehouse |
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Daisy Whitehouse
(wife) |
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Bill Whitehouse (son) |
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George Whitehouse
(son) |
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Gladys Whitehouse
(daughter) |
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Dicky Whitehouse
(Bill’s brother) |
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George Whitehouse
(Bill’s brother) |
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Fred Perrins, coalman |
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Clara Perrins (wife) |
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Number 9 |
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Back 9 |
The Fiddler family |
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Harry Lunn, sewage worker |
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Martha Lunn (wife) |
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Number 10 |
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Back 10 |
The Perrins family |
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Henry Flavell, canal boatman |
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Sarah Flavell (wife) |
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May Flavell (daughter) |
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Daisy Flavell (daughter) |
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Bill Flavell (son) |
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Rose Flavell (daughter) |
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Jack Flavell (son) |
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Harry Flavell (son) |
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George Flavell (son) |
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Mary Flavell (daughter) |
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Norman Flavell (son) |
Fanny Harris standing
by the brewhouse behind number 7. |
John Harris in number 8 worked as a
labourer at a local steelworks, and Fanny had an even
harder job looking after her 9 children. They were:
Elizabeth, Martha, Sarah, Benjamin,
John (who died at the age of 3), Harriet (known as
Daisy), Mary, Fanny, and Clara.
By this time all but 2 had married.
They shared the house with one of their daughters
(Daisy) and her family.
Their eldest child Lizzie
(Elizabeth), never went to school. She worked at
Darlaston Nuts and Bolts along with Daisy and Sarah.
Sarah was a button screwer which meant that she operated
a thread cutting machine, which Lizzie cleaned as part
of her job.
The works, nicknamed "Bogie Wilkes" was
situated in cemetery road at James Bridge alongside the
railway. They worked around 55 hours a week, including
Saturday mornings, and had a half hour’s walk to and
from work, which must have taken even longer after a
hard day
They all worked there until they
married, as was usual practice in those days. The
buildings at James Bridge are now gone, but were still
standing only a few years ago. |
What remained of Darlaston Nuts
and Bolts in the late 1990s. |
Daisy, whose real name was Harriet,
got her nickname because she often sang the song "Daisy,
Daisy give me your answer do".
Young Fanny became
heavily involved in The Salvation Army, an interest that
she kept all of her life.
Sarah and Henry Flavell
enjoyed going to the theatre when they were
courting. They went to the Queens Hall which
stood in Willenhall Street. It became known
locally as "The Blood Tub" because every
play contained at least one murder. Two of
their favourites were Sweeny Todd, and a
murder play called "Maria Martin and the
murder in the Red Barn".
As the children began to grow-up
and marry, many changes took place at number 8. Lizzie
married Sam Small, and moved to number 12 Factory
Street, Martha married Harry Lunn and moved to Back 9 in
the Old Yard.
Sarah married Henry Flavell, a
canal boatman. They moved to 5 Court, 2 House,
Willenhall Street, but within a few years returned to
live in Back 10.
Benjamin married Laura Davis, and moved
to 25 Factory Street. |
Daisy Whitehouse. |
Fred and Clara Perrins. |
The house must have seemed quite
empty when the children had gone, but this did not last
for long because Daisy married Bill Whitehouse, and they
moved into the kitchen.
Clara then married Fred Perrins
and they lived in the front room. Mary and Fanny, who
never married, lived upstairs, as did John and Fanny.
Fred Perrins had two brothers, Jack
and George. Fred had a gin pit at Moxley near to what is
now Castle View Road. Jack and George dug the coal while
Fred drove the horse and cart, and delivered the coal.
They had a winch with a bucket on the end, and to go up
or down the shaft they put one foot in the empty bucket,
and held on to the rope.
The horse, cart and coal were
kept on a small patch of land by the side of the old
yard, and sometimes Fred used to take people out for a
ride in the cart on Sunday mornings. They also had a
wharf by the canal in Bentley Road South. Coal was
delivered here by canal boat, and they had the hard task
of unloading the coal from the boat, and later putting
it into sacks, each containing 1cwt., and loading them
onto the cart for delivery.
George was also a dustman, he lived
with his wife Lilian in the front room of number 10, in
which they also opened a small shop.
Jack moved into a
lodging house at Moxley, then started living rough. He
began sleeping in the brewhouse behind number 10, and
was found dead there one morning. |
When Laura Davis married Benjamin
it was her second marriage, she originally married Fred
Firm whose brother Enoch will appear later.
Fred died of
tuberculosis at the age of 23, and Sarah remembered
meeting him on his way home from the doctor's after
being told he had the disease. She remembered him
walking down the street, crying to himself with tears
flowing down his cheeks.
Fred and Laura had two children , a boy called Dick, and a girl called Laura.
Harry Lunn Worked at the nearby
sewage works and also made pikeletts, which he sold
locally.
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Mr. and Mrs. Bliss who
lived in number 7. |
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Return to
The Old Yard |
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the contents |
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Proceed to
More Children |
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