An article
from the 'Walsall Note Book', a
local magazine published in
1830. The magazine, edited by
Mr. Chavasse, of Digbeth, was
produced to promote the
prosperity of the town. It
lasted for 12 months.
The Effect
of the Bill in Starre Chamber
‘Gaynste Bayard and his Coltes
In the 16th yeare of King Henry the 8th, his
raigne, one Robert Acton,
Squire, one of the Groomes of
the Kinge's Chamber, preferred a
bill into the Starre Chamber
against one Richard Hopkyns,
Richard Bingley, and Nicholas
Woodward of Walsale, wherein hee
shewed that whereas hee being
possessed of the King's Manor of
Walsale for his lyfe, by virtue
of the King's Letters Patent.
They three
being wilful and obstinate
persons, having wrongfully
withhelde from him, and so had
don a long time from the Kinge,
divers parcells of Land and
divers yeerly Rents, Custumes,
and Servises, payinge nothing
therefor to the Kinge, ne to hym
the Patentee and Fermor of the
sayd Manor; and had mainteyned
the King's Bondmen regardant to
the sayed Manor, and doe say and
affirm, that they bee free; and
have cutt down great Timber
Trees in Walsale Parke. That
they and other misdemened
persones have hunted as well by
nighte as by day in the Parke,
and killed divers of the King's
Deere: wherewith hee the sayd
Robert Acton, not being
contented, hath often required
them to forbeare, and required
them to paye the yearely
custumes, rentes, and servises,
which belonged to their tenures,
or els he would noe longer
suffer them in theyre evyl
doinges, but would complain to
the Kinge.
Whereupon
the sayd Hopkins, Bingley, and
Woodward, openly sayd to the
sayd Robert Hacton, that if he
would not suffer them to doe as
they had done in times past,
they would raise Bayard of
Walsale, with his thousand
Colts, and sett and appoint
foure hundred men to revenge
their quarrels upon him; and
that they would ring Bayard's
Bell, so that all the Town of
Walsale should arise forthwith
by the meanes thereof, whether
the matter were right or wronge.
And showed that the inhabitants
of the sayd 'fown were light
persons suddenly moved to
affrays and insurrections. And
the rather because Bayard and
his thousand Colts being great
Clubbes, and have bin of longe
time sett and hanged up on highe
in the Town Halle of Walsale,
and there beene taken and
reputed in as much honour and
worshipp as they were saincts in
the churche; and bee at certain
times in the yeare solemnly
borne about the Towne in great
reverence; which thing to be
suffered is a great abomination,
and the worst example for the
maintenance of evyl rule within
the sayd Towne that can be
devised.
And for
that the sayd evyl and
disordered persons intend to be
borne and maintained in their
ungracious actes and quarrels by
them daylie done, they have a
certaine boxe called Bayard's
Boxe, in which be great sums of
money purposely for the same
Boxe gathered, to meyntaine
theyre evyl doings any
demeanours in the premises, &c.
Then sheweth that they three and
eight others more ryotously
assembled and forcibly entered
into a mill, parcel of the said
Manor, &c. And desired" subpamas
" against Hopkins, Bingley, and
Woodward, and a commission to be
directed to certain worshipful
persons, as well to enquire of
certain ryotts lately committed
within the said Town of Walsale,
by the ringynge of Bayard's Bell
by the said Bingley, Hopkins,
Woodward, and other evyl
disposed persons, upon one John
Coates and John Stanley
Esquires, of the County of
Stafford, which they do entend
to maintaine by the cnstome
belonginge to Bayard and his
colts, &c., and also for the
withdraweinge his yearly rents,
cnstomes, and services, bondmen,
and the wrongfnl occupyings of
the King's lands, parcell of the
said Manor, and of the sayd wast,
huntinge, and of all other
articles and matters in the Bill
specified, with all other causes
and matters that shall be shewed
and alledged for the King before
the said Commissioners. |