Chapter 
		Five Part Six 
		
			
				
					| The Stevens brothers were not so quick to adopt the new 
					saddle tanks as some makers, however whilst no doubt some 
					riders did not care for the bulbous saddle tanks it would 
					seem the majority did. At A.J.S. some hectic work had been 
					undertaken to get the new designs out and the result was a 
					very attractive range of machines. The new tanks were 
					finished in black with purple panes, and the redesigned 
					frames had a single top tube. Centre spring forks were 
					adopted and the engine was cleaned up with two port heads. A 
					couple of interesting machines were under development, a 
					straight four and a transverse 'V' twin. | 
				 
			 
		 
		
			
				
				
					
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					Returning to the competition side of motorcycling we can 
					report that A.J.S. continued to do very well and captured 
					many speed records. For the 1929 Junior T.T. on the Isle of 
					Man A.J.S. obtained the services of the great Walter 
					Handley. Frank Longman returned to the Graiseley team and 
					with George Rowley they made a formidable trio. Sunbeam also 
					had a fine team consisting of Charlie Dodson, Arthur Simcock, 
					Francisco Franconi, and Gilbert Emery, who had done so well 
					in the Amateur T.T. Whilst many experts favoured a Sunbeam 
					victory, no one could discount the ohc Velocettes, and with 
					riders of the calibre of Freddie Hicks and Alec Bennett they 
					were in with a very good chance. The race took place in 
					excellent weather conditions and the Velocettes dominated 
					proceedings with Handley giving them some stiff opposition.  | 
				 
			 
		 
		
			
				
					| Sunbeam was also very competitive, but the race fell to 
					Freddie Hicks who completed the race on his Velocette in 3 
					hours 47 minutes 23 seconds at an average speed of 
					69.11m.p.h. He also set the fastest lap at 70.95m.p.h., in 
					both cases Junior records. 2nd place went to Wal Handley who 
					brought his A.J.S. home just l minute 22 seconds behind the 
					winner. 3rd spot was filled by Alec Bennett with Charlie 
					Dodson finishing 4th on his Sunbeam. Other Sunbeams took 
					12th and 14th places, and an A.J.S finished 15th. 
					Excellent conditions also attended the Senior race and some 
					good racing was looked forward to by the large crowds around 
					the course. Sunbeams were very much the favourites to do it 
					again, though the Rudges were known to be very strong 
					challengers and in no way could Norton be forgotten with 
					jockeys Stanley Woods and Tim Hunt. The enthusiasts could 
					see it would be a very open race and awaited the outcome 
					with some excitement. Tyrell Smith took an early lead on the 
					Rudge with Tim Hunt and Charlie Dodson in 2nd and 3rd 
					places. This continued and by lap 4 Tyrell Smith had an 
					advantage of more than 3 minutes over Hunt with Dodson a 
					strong 3rd. Things soon changed when the Rudge teamster 
					crashed heavily at Glen Helen to put Hunt on the Norton into 
					the lead. Alec Bennett who had returned to the Marston fold 
					was also going very well and catching up on Dodson in 3rd 
					place. Problems began with the Norton and little Charlie 
					went into first place with team mate Bennett second. Much 
					interest now focussed on Tyrell Smith for he had got home 
					again after his crash and was now really motoring.  | 
				 
			 
		 
		
			
				
				
					| Charlie Dodson went on to win his 2nd Senior T.T. with 
					team mate Alec Bennett in 2nd place, over 4 minutes down. 
					The gallant Tyrell Smith brought his Rudge into 3rd place, 
					only 50 seconds behind Bennett. When Tyrell Smith was 
					examined at the finish it was found that as well as 
					extensive leg injuries he had also suffered three cracked 
					ribs in his accident at Glen Helen, so his was a really 
					wonderful performance, riders were really tough in those 
					days. 
					Whilst no doubt for his crash, the Rudge man could well 
					have won the Coventry concerns first Senior since 1914, 
					however it was the Sunbeam that won.   | 
					
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					| Dodson's time for the race was 3 hours 39 minutes 59 
					seconds, an average speed of 72.05m.p.h., a record, as was 
					his fastest lap in 30 minutes 47seconds. An average speed of 
					73. 55m.p.h. With Dodson winning and Alec Bennett 2nd the 
					3rd member of the team Arthur Simcock's took 7th place and 
					this brought Sunbeam the Manufacturers Team Prize for the 
					third year in succession. Another Sunbeam finished in 11th 
					place and the only A.J.S. to complete the race, ridden by 
					Frank Longman came 16th. 
				 
					There was much rejoicing in Wolverhampton at the great 
					Sunbeam victory and the Express & Star devoted three full 
					columns of the then large format paper with a whole eight 
					column headline.  | 
				 
			 
		 
		
			
				
				
					
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					The Secretary of the John Marston Company let it be 
					known how these racing successes helped sales of machines 
					and rightly pointed out how prestige was brought to the 
					country, and also to the town when the winning machine was 
					made in Wolverhampton. Later a testimonial dinner was 
					given to Charlie Dodson with managing director, A.S. Bowers 
					presiding. The 1929 Senior T.T. had been great for Sunbeam. 
					All enthusiasts hoped they would continue to do well and 
					that A.J.S. would soon return to their T.T. winning ways.  | 
				 
			 
		 
		
			
				
					Before the T.T. races, which were held in June, A.J.S. 
					had attracted a lot of attention when they went in for a 
					spot of record breaking at Brooklands. Many records were 
					taken by riders Bert Denley and Leo Davenport including 
					seven 350c.c. sidecar world records ranging from the 4 hours 
					at 66.08m.p.h. to the 8 hours at 65.65m.p.h. All told at 
					this time A.J.S. held no less than 117 world speed records, 
					most of them gained by Bert Denley or Charlie Hough. Of 
					course both Davenport and Hough were well known A.J.S. men, 
					but Denley had been a very successful Norton rider of Nigel 
					Spring's machines. Spring had now decided to change to 
					A.J.S. and so Bert Denley was seen astride the Wolverhampton 
					machines. This combination would gain many successes on the 
					track. 
				 
					As we have mentioned above, enthusiasts were looking for 
					A.J.S. success in the Isle of Man but we must not loose 
					sight of the fact that although the T.T. was the most famous 
					of races many classic races also took place on the 
					continent. It was here that A.J.S. as well as Sunbeam 
					excelled. George Rowley won the Austrian Grand Prix on his 
					A.J.S. and Arthur Simcock, now riding the rival 
					Wolverhampton marque won the 500c.c. race. 
				 
					The Spanish 350c.c. Grand Prix was won by Leo Davenport on 
					an A.J.S. while the 500c.c. class in the French and Belgian 
					Grand Prix were won at an average speed of over 80m.p.h. by 
					Charlie Dodson riding Sunbeams. During the year Sunbeams in 
					the hands of local riders also won the 1,000c.c. Grand Prix 
					in Germany and also the Hungarian Grand Prix. In Italy at 
					the famous Monza track Achillie Varzi won the 500c.c. Grand 
					Prix des Nations on a Sunbeam at an average speed of 
					85.49m.p.h. also setting the fastest lap at 94.49m.p.h. This 
					was a fine effort, as due to the small tank fitted to his 
					machine, he had needed to stop for fuel five times. Achillie 
					Varzi would of course become famous as a great car driver 
					and at the same time as his success mentioned above, he also 
					won the Monza Grand Prix for cars, driving an Alfa Romeo at 
					an average speed of 116m.p.h. | 
				 
			 
		 
		
			
				
					Now to return nearer home and the Ulster Grand Prix. The 
					500c.c. race was dominated by Rudge and Norton riders which 
					resulted in a win for Graham Walker on a Rudge with the 
					Nortons of Tim Hunt and Stanley Woods 2nd and 3rd. The 350 
					race had been extended by one lap to a distance of 225.5 
					miles. From the start Joe Craig set a cracking pace on his 
					Norton, setting a new lap record in the process. He was soon 
					sidelined however with mechanical trouble, and this proved 
					to be his last race. Joe of course went on to become racing 
					chief at Nortons and in the 1950s was architect of their 
					very many victories around the world. 
				 
					To return to the race, Leo Davenport riding very fast took 
					the lead and went through 
					to win on his A.J.S. with a time of 2 hours 57 minutes 29 
					seconds, an average of 76.23m.p.h. Team mate George Rowley 
					took 2nd place, 3 minutes 46seconds behind the winner.  | 
					
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					| A.J.S. had won their first Ulster Grand Prix and for the 
					second time were runners up. We now return to the Isle of 
					Man for the 1929 Amateur T.T. and to a by no means pleasing 
					atmosphere. During the period since the previous year's race 
					there had been a lot of ill feeling caused by certain riders 
					being thought to have accepted unauthorised financial and 
					material help. Despite the unpleasant undercurrent, obvious 
					to many, two very good races seemed to be in prospect with 
					an excellent entry for both. 
				 
					Of the 34 entries for the Junior race, 4 would be riding 
					Sunbeams and 3 A.J.S. Favourite to win was W. Meageen on his 
					Rex Acme, although many also favoured a win by a Velocette 
					rider. It seemed from the start that the later was correct 
					for J. Hanson went off at a cracking pace aboard his Velo 
					and took 1.5 minutes off the lap record from a standing 
					start. Other Hall Green machines filled the next 4 places 
					with Meageen down in 6th spot. On lap 5 the Manxman really 
					turn the wick up on the Rex putting in a lap at 67.8m.p.h., 
					which would prove to be the days' fastest. He now dead 
					heated for 2nd place with A.S. Sikes and now came the drama. 
					The leader Hanson had engine trouble and Meageen took the 
					lead, then on the last lap the Rex's throttle cable came 
					adrift, Meageen kept going, but at the very tricky Govenors 
					Bridge, and almost within sight of the chequered flag the 
					Manxman stalled the engine. Try as he would he could not 
					restart it and started to push in. Such was his lead that he 
					crossed the line to win by 12 seconds from E.N. Lea's 
					Velocette with D.Z. de Ferranti of the famous electrical 
					manufacturing concern in 3rd place, riding a New Henley. Now 
					came a sensational decision. A protest against Meageen was 
					laid saying that he had received outside assistance at 
					Govenors Bridge and he was disqualified. This put Lea into 
					first place and Ferranti second.  | 
				 
			 
		 
		
			
				
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					Charlie Dodson on a Sunbeam.  | 
					Riders of Wolverhampton machines had not really figured 
					in the race, however R. Allen finished 6th on a Sunbeam 
					while W.G. Bevan and G.H. Lennie were 8th and 9th on AJs. 
					One rider of an A.J.S. retired as did one who had chosen 
					Sunbeam. Two second Sunbeam riders were disqualified. To sum 
					up, the 1929 Junior Amateur T.T. had been a fast and 
					exciting race but marred by protests leading to 
					disqualifications. Happily the Senior would not suffer 
					these problems, well not immediately, though events would 
					follow that would bring the Amateur T.T. to an end. 
				 
					Briefly, J.D. Potts riding a Grindlay Peerles won at an 
					average speed of 66.25m.p.h. with E.N. Lea second on a 
					Norton. The fastest lap fell to H.J. Bacon who took his 
					Sunbeam round in 32 minutes 21 seconds, just short of the 
					first Junior over 70 lap at 69.99m.p.h. whilst S. Lees and 
					G. Rea were 6th and 7th on their Sunbeams. Two other Sunbeam 
					riders were disqualified and none of the A.J.S. riders 
					completed the course.  | 
				 
			 
		 
		
			
				
					Whilst there had been no official protests there had 
					been murmurings and a later an ACU enquiry which led to the 
					disqualification of the winner J .D. Potts. This of course 
					made Lea the winner, so he had won both Junior and Senior 
					Amateur T.T.s but on each occasion after a protest, a far 
					from happy situation. Lea however was in no way to blame for 
					he had not lodged the protest. The enquiry also recommended 
					the suspension of 21 riders and excluded them from any 
					awards won in the 1929 Amateur races, although the results 
					of the Junior were not effected. All this took many months 
					and it was at the end of 1929 before the matter was cleared 
					up. This was to bring the Amateur T.T. races to an end, 
					however a new race would take its place and happily has 
					continued to the present time. 
				 
					It has been mentioned earlier that reliability trials played 
					a big part in most manufacturer's competition programmes. 
					Whilst lacking the glamour of racing trials, the reliability 
					trials greatly helped to prove the product and success in 
					that field brought a boost to sales. 
				 
					Important as trials were it would be quite impossible to do 
					them justice in this present story and we have been able to 
					only take very brief notice of them. Before closing the 
					present chapter though a look at the 1929 Scottish Six Days 
					Trial which had been held in May and would be the only six 
					days event held in Britain that year. There were a good 
					number of riders astride A.J.S. and Sunbeams including a 
					works team from each factory, and they did well. A.J.S. won 
					the 350c.c. Manufacturer's Team Prize and Sunbeam the 
					Unlimited Manufacturer's Team Prize. The trial, which 
					started from Edinburgh had some very tough sections, and 
					riders had to cover a total distance of 1,006 miles with 195 
					miles being the longest distance covered on a single day. 
					The A.J.S. team consisted of George Rowley, Leo Davenport 
					and Clarrie Wise, all of whom won silver cups. Private entry 
					A. Downie won a bronze medal after failing some sections and 
					suffering from tyre troubles. Each member of the Sunbeam 
					team consisting of Vic Brittain, D.Q. Archer Bates, and Drew 
					McQueen won a silver cup. Sunbeam riders J. Grout and James 
					Beck Jnr on 347c.c. machines also gained silver cups as did 
					Stan Higson and sidecar expert N.P.O. Bradley. This was a 
					very fine result for the two Wolverhampton concerns. | 
				 
			 
		 
		
			
				
				
					It is interesting to read comments on the individual 
					riders that were published in "MotorCycling" magazine. The 
					remarks on George Rowley included "magnificent rider, 
					probably the most spectacular man in the trial and certainly 
					the most popular with the spectators". 
				 
					As we have seen George was a great all rounder, being a very 
					good road racing man who excelled at trials as well as 
					motorcycle football, a very popular sport at one time.The 
					remarks on the two other AJ men included Clarrie Wise, 
					"sometimes rather wild but always able to get there". Leo 
					Davenport is described as "a steady and determined rider, 
					unruffled by emergencies and not afraid to foot when 
					necessary". Leo of course was also an excellent road racer 
					and his father Tom Davenport held a managerial post at the 
					Graiseley Works.  | 
					
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				Of the Sunbeam team the best known rider must be Vic Brittain, 
				one of the all time greats of the trials world. In the 1950s his 
				son John would become a leading trials ace. The "MotorCycling" 
				report said that "Vic never went wrong, and as usual kept his 
				feet up throughout" 
				Drew McQueen who was also a dirt track rider received the 
				comment that "feet up and flat out were his watchwords" and 
				Archer Bates was described as "fast, steady and feet up". There 
				was much praise for the performance of private rider, schoolboy, 
				James Beck Jnr. The report mentioned his outstanding ability and 
				suggested that he would rank with the star men. 
				 
				And so we bring to an end to this chapter. We have seen many 
				successes for the Wolverhampton motor firms and also failures. 
				Unfortunately the following chapter will have to record more bad 
				times than good.  | 
             
           
          
         
         
        
			
				
				
					
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